Compression thom khwmtau dhau los ua neeg nyiam ua kis las, cov neeg taug kev, thiab cov neeg uas muaj qee yam mob. Cov thom khwm no siv siab rau ob txhais ceg thiab ko taw, txhawb cov ntshav khiav thiab txo qhov o thiab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem ua kom yuam kev los txiav txim siab seb cov thom khwm nruj yuav tsum ua kom zoo tshaj plaws.
Ua ntej thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xaiv qhov loj compression thom khwm. Feem ntau cov npe muab ib daim ntawv qhia me me uas ntsuas qhov ncig ntawm pob taws, calf, thiab qee zaum tus ncej puab. Tsuas ntsuas koj ob txhais ceg thiab phim cov lej rau daim ntawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov thom khwm compression muaj nyob rau hauv ntau theem ntawm siab, ntsuas hauv millimeters mercury (mmHg). Cov thom khwm me me sib txawv ntawm 8-15 mmHg, thaum cov thom khwm ruaj khov yog los ntawm 20-30 mmHg. Cov qib siab koj xav tau nyob ntawm koj qhov laj thawj rau hnav cov thom khwm.
Rau kev ua kis las, cov thom khwm me me yog tsim nyog. Cov thom khwm no tuaj yeem pab txhim kho cov ntshav khiav thiab txo cov leeg mob thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab qoj ib ce. Lawv yuav tsum haum snugly, tab sis tsis nruj heev. Cov thom khwm cov qib compression tuaj yeem txo nrog kev txav mus los, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sim lawv thiab txav mus los ua ntej yuav khoom.
Rau cov neeg taug kev, cov thom khwm ruaj khov raug pom zoo los pab tiv thaiv cov hlab ntsha sib sib zog nqus (DVT) thiab txo qhov o thaum lub sijhawm ya mus ntev lossis caij tsheb. Cov thom khwm ruaj khov yuav tsum haum nruj dua, tab sis tsis txwv kev ncig lossis ua rau tsis xis nyob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom hnav lawv rau lub sijhawm taug kev thiab ncab thiab txav ob txhais ceg tsis tu ncua.
Rau cov neeg uas muaj qee yam mob, xws li cov hlab ntsha varicose lossis ntshav qab zib, cov thom khwm compression tuaj yeem muab kev pab thiab txhim kho kev ncig. Cov qib siab sib txawv tuaj yeem raug pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, thiab nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li lawv cov lus qhia.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, compression thom khwm yuav tsum haum snugly, tab sis tsis nruj heev rau qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Xaiv qhov loj me thiab qib compression yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov thom khwm compression kom zoo tuaj yeem txhim kho cov ntshav khiav, txo qhov o thiab mob, thiab tiv thaiv qee yam mob. Nco ntsoov nrog tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb rau cov lus pom zoo rau koj tus kheej xav tau.